History of the
Church of St. Vincent de Paul

Before World War 2, a small community of Catholics, mostly
of Indian origin, settled in Jalan Kayu and worked as labourers.
Priests from the Parish of Our Lady of Lourdes were detailed to
administer to their spiritual needs and mass was celebrated at the
small wooden chapel of the Holy Rosary provided by the British
authorities within the base. One of the first priests, who attended
to the needs of the Catholics of Jalan Kayu, for so many years even
through the Japanese Occupation, was the late Archbishop, Mgr. M.
Olcomendy.
In 1959, Jalan Kayu and Seletar were brought under the charge of
the newly established Parish of the St Francis Xavier of Serangoon
Gardens Estate. This was prompted by an increase in the number of
English-speaking Catholics in the area, brought about by the
development and construction along Yio Chu Kang Road. Rev. Fr. Henri
Saussard who had just been posted to the Parish of St Francis Xavier
was asked by the Archbishop to take charge of the Indian community
in Jalan Kayu.
Appalled by the living conditions of the people, Rev. Fr.
Saussard and his team of parishioners, decided to bring relief to
the people and they were joined by the Catholics already living in
Jalan Kayu. A 1960 census revealed that some 750 Catholics living
near Jalan Kayu were too poor to afford transport or send children
to school. This meant that they had no opportunity to fulfil their
religious obligations, nor were their children in receipt of
religious instruction.
A very generous resident, Mr. J.S. Gomez, came forward and
offered his own home at Lorong Tangam, off Jalan Kayu. His house
served a base for masses, tuition and catechism classes and for the
distribution of food to those in need. Concerned Catholics then came
together under the leadership of Mr. J.V. Paulo to raise funds for
the construction of a proper church through food and funfairs and
donation draws.
Funds were then diverted to the purchase of a newly constructed
shophouse along Jalan Kayu. It housed a chapel, centre for all
welfare activities, priest’s quarters, meeting rooms and a library.
Being too small with improper ventilation, it was dark, dingy and
hot. Many understandably chose to stay away from the ‘catacombs’.
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Its Origin and Early Growth
1960-1969

The Parish of St. Vincent de Paul was inaugurated on 1October
1963. But there was no elegant church building to go with it- a
rather unusual arrangement. Until then, it was an adjunct of the
Parish of St. Francis Xavier. Its Assistant Parish Priest, Fr. Henri
Saussard, was assigned charge over the area of Jalan Kayu and its
surroundings.
Operating from a portion of the private home of Mr Gomez, along
Lorong Tangam, he entertained a larger vision of the needs of the
people. Constrained by space, he set about raising funds for a
proper church building. Unable to locate a suitable site, the funds
raised were diverted to the purchase of a two-storey shop house,
accompanied by a basement, along Jalan Kayu. While the dungeon-like
basement served as the house of worship, the upper floors quartered
the priest and dispensed a whole variety of community services,
social activities, educational assistance and spiritual formation.
It shone like a beacon radiating a mighty Christian conscience. The
fundamentals of a Catholic parish evolved. It is in these
circumstances that the Parish of St. Vincent de Paul appeared,
taking after the tradition of the Saint. While the activities
multiplied and expanded and provision for of those who came for help
increased, the cost of maintaining the Catholic Centre rose
correspondingly. Not willing to abandon the Centre, Father Saussard
offered it to the Catholic Welfare Services. Accordingly, in 1966,
it changed hands. The activities continued until a new church
building rose to meet the needs of an expanding Catholic population.
Meanwhile, fund-raising, in the hope of finding a suitable site
some day for a church building continued. In 1966, such a site was
finally found, that upon which the church presently stands. It was a
low-lying area and had been used as a dumping ground for felled
coconut trees. After a tough battle with the Bukit Sembawang Group,
Fr. Saussard secured their agreement to sell, but it was time for
him to take a break and go home to France on leave.
Rev. Fr. Jean Jacques Marius Troquier was sent to fill in for him
from May 1966. On Fr. Saussard's return from France in March 1967,
plans were once again revived for the construction of a church
building. In January 1968, the transfer of the land from the Bukit
Sembawang Group to the Archbishop was finalised. A year later, plans
for the building were approved, the total cost of construction being
$335,000. In November of 1969, construction began and by November of
the next year the work was completed. On 21 November 1970, the
Archbishop blessed and declared open the building.
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